Perucci

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The Habanero


 

 

ALL HAIL THE HABANERO
The World's Hottest Pepper Ignites America
 

 By Perucci (Hot Thang) Ferraiuolo

Scalding its way along the Caribbean islands from Trinidad to Cuba and then to the Yucatan Peninsula where it got the name, the Habanero (Spanish for "from Havana") pepper, our planet's hottest, has flamed the American taste bud so much that it is perhaps the only fruit to achieve cult worship status.

They look harmless enough -- these green, orange, or yellow wrinkled chilies about the size of a quarter -- but one bite will give you phantasms of both ecstasy and anguish. They're so hot that many products made with them (salsas, barbecue sauces, steak sauces) contain a disclaimer, a warning label, and sport ominous names such as Ring of Fire Salsa, Blair's Death, Endorphin Rush, and Mad Dog Inferno Hot Sauce.

YEOW! HOT!

To give an idea on just how hot the Habanero really is, a jalapeno pepper registers from 2,500 to 5,000 Scoville units (a measurement of capsaicin levels -- the oil that makes chilies hot), but the inexpressible Habanero bursts the scale at between 100,000 and 350,000 units. A red Habanero, called the Red Savina is the hottest pepper ever tested, with a rating of 577,000 Scoville heat units -- more than 100 times hotter than the Jalapeno.

And thatís just fine with Bellingham's Joel Friant, the sole manufacturer of the Habanero Shaker -- a one and a half ounce container of dried Habanero flakes. An unabashed chilihead, Friant says the pepper is legendary and quickly snagging Northwest savor. "As the word gets out, people are trying Habaneros and becoming addicted to them," he says. "At first the heat is overwhelming, but if youíre brave enough to endure, youíll build up a tolerance to the nuclear blast and the real flavor, kind of fruity and aromatic, will come through."

After one's initial excruciating chili epiphany, Friant assures that ingesting Habaneros can give out a calming feeling and a euphoric soothing sensation. "Chiliheads call it the 'Habanero High,'" he smiles, "and there isn't anything quite like it."

SIZZLING SIDE BENEFITS

According to many, the Habanero may provide a number of other benefits besides its supposed endorphin-induced ebullience. "Capsaicin increases your metabolic rate suggesting a possible aid in weight loss, and is a stomach lining irritant, thus arousing prostaglandin -- a substance that serves as a protective barrier in preventing ulcers. Habaneros are also full of Vitamin A, and can kill many types of bacteria," says Friant.

But that's not the only reason why people are hotfooting it to the mother of all tastebud abusing scorchers. Judy Dawson of Redmond, Washington-based Market Spice, wholesalers of Habanero products, says its reputation precedes it. "The Habanero, isn't something you want to take lightly," she warns. "It's overpowering. When we blend it we use masks, gloves, and a lot of protective gear -- and it still can be overwhelming."

SHOW ME DA BURN

Tim Kennedy, owner of Tim's Cascade Potato Chips, in Auburn, Washington, says when he started the business in 1986 his two main chips were the regular and the now famous Jalapeno chip, but... "We had to tone down our Jalapeno chip quite a bit back then," he says. "I don't think the Northwest was ready for such a hot chip."

It sure is now, though. Not only is the Jalapeno chip back up to full strength, but the company has recently introduced the region's first full strength Jalapeno tortilla chip. "I have seen a definite change in the demand for hot," Kennedy points out. "People can't get enough, it seems, and the hotter the better."

The upscale Larry's Markets are one of the few places around where Chiliheads can find fresh Habaneros. Produce Manager, Terrel Judy, from the Bellevue, Washington store, says the majority of people don't know about the pepper but that's slowly changing. "They are quickly growing in popularity," he says, "and the ones who already know about the Habanero are ecstatic that they can find them here fresh."

AN OUT-OF-BODY EXPERIENCE

Joe Cavender is also bullish about Habaneros. As a lifetime member of the Chili Appreciation Society, Puget Pod chapter, and owner of Seattle's World Class Chili, he says eating the pod is a lot like having an out-of-body experience. He explains: "First, you build up a tolerance to the heat and pain, then you acquire a craving, and finally an addiction to it. Eleven years ago, my customers were saying, 'can't you make that chili a little milder?'" he laughs, "and now they're saying, 'canít you make it any hotter?'"

"We distribute a lot of our product to the Northwest, but it's not just a phenomenon of the Northwest," observes Cathy Kelley, owner of Lake Havasu City, Arizona's Peppers & Spice, nationwide distributors of legendary Ass Kickin Salsa. "It's a nationwide craving, and I have no idea what will happen if and when the Habanero becomes too tame -- Maybe the end of the world as we know it."

©Copyright Perucci Ferraiuolo
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